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When a bulk mailer signs up to the green door-to-door scheme, Royal Mail will calculate the CO2 emissions the mail-out will cause. This calculation takes into account factors such as the number of mail items, the type of paper and materials used and the production process.
Before Royal Mail pays money into a carbon offset scheme to make the mailing carbon neutral, the producer of the mailing must have done their bit to reduce the environmental impact of their mailing. The requirements marketeers should meet are:
Effective targeting
The company producing the mail-out must use 'profiling tools' to make sure that less items are delivered to households unlikely to be interested in the mailing. Profiling tools indicate in which postcode areas certain types of customers tend to cluster.
Paper and materials
All materials used should be recyclable and come sustainable sources:
Environmental Management System
All companies involved in the production of the mail-out (such as the printers) should have an 'Environmental Management System' (EMS) in place. An EMS ensures that the company is making efforts to reduce their impact on the environment.
Inks and varnishes
Inks used for the mailing should be either vegetable based or recycled. Any varnishes used should be water-based (aqueous) rather than oil based.
Carbon neutral logo
A final requirement is that the junk mail carries a 'Carbon Neutral Mailing' and 'Recycle Now' logo (see images below). This is to advertise the scheme as well as to remind people that it is important to recycle junk mail.